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Candles are for sure made mainly of wax, but there are several different types of wax available. Each wax type has its own qualities and advantages, and each has a very slightly different look and stability. Most candles on the market at present are made of paraffin, which is a petroleum product. However when paraffin candles are burnt they give off hazardous toxins. These days a new candle wax is becoming common and that is soy candles. Scented soy candles when used do not give off dangerous toxins. Soy wax and paraffin wax can be made in many distinct consistencies, including a soft wax for pot candles and harder waxes for hurricane candles. Many candles fall somewhere midway, with a mid-density paraffin that can be utilized in molded candles of all kinds. It can also be applied for taper candles, though there is also an unique formula specifically for tapers.

Other forms of wax are soy wax, as mentioned earlier, bees wax and a new unique palm wax. All of these kinds are celebrated as being more natural, and are superior for the atmosphere. Soy wax, made from soy beans, is a clean-burning wax with the same consistency to the mid-range paraffin waxes. Bees wax is a softer wax, and is prized for its flexibility. Beeswax is often formed into sheets with a honeycomb design. Someone purchasing these sheets can then make a convenient taper candle by wrapping the flexible sheet around a wick and pressing it strongly. One disadvantage of beeswax however is that it is very costly. As you can notice, soy candles are your best alternative to paraffin wax candles.

Candle wicks are available in different sizes that represent the diameter of the candle. Bigger candles, often candles above six inches in size, need more than one wick. Wicks are made of cotton treated with chemical substances that delays their burn rate. A wick may contain only the treated cotton, or it may have a rigid core to allow it to remain straighter as it burns. The cores are normally made of either a thickened piece of cotton, a tightly rolled band of paper, or zinc. Lead candle wicks are not any longer made because of the health dangers connected with lead.

Candle wax is treated with several chemicals to give it the color, stiffness and smell desired. Color usually comes in pigment blocks that can be dissolved into the wax. Fragrance comes in either liquid or solid block form. To produce more solid candles, Stearine or Vybar is often included to increase the burning spell of the candle. Additional effects can be produced with other additives that can make the wax dappled, translucent or give it a snowflake design. Changing the wax's additive formula can greatly change the look of the wax, giving candles the wide range of colors and effects that found on the market at present.

What Are The Different Kinds Of Candles And Also What Are They Made Of?
Candles are of course made mainly of wax, but there are many different kinds of wax available. Each wax type has its own attributes and advantages, and each has a very slightly different look and consistency.

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Facts That Will Enlighten The History Of Candles
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